Ruling party candidate Lai Ching-te won Taiwan’s presidential election, a pivotal moment for the island’s relations with China. Beijing, which views Taiwan as part of its territory and opposed Lai, branded the election a choice between war and peace. Lai, transitioning from a medical career to politics, led the Democratic Progressive Party to victory on principles of self-determination and resistance to China’s threats. This marks the first time a single party has maintained leadership in Taiwan for three consecutive terms since 1996. Lai affirmed Taiwan’s dedication to democracy and collaboration with global democracies, despite China’s sovereignty claims. The election also featured domestic issues like the economy, but Lai’s stance against unification with China resonated with voters, overshadowing the China-friendly Kuomintang party’s promise of dialogue and defense.